PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG HIPERTENSI DI UPT PUSKESMAS RANTANG KOTA MEDAN
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Abstract
Hipertensi adalah kondisi kronis dengan peningkatan tekanan darah yang berkelanjutan dan menjadi faktor risiko utama penyakit jantung, stroke, serta gangguan ginjal. Penatalaksanaan mencakup terapi farmakologis dan modifikasi gaya hidup, pengurangan natrium, penurunan berat badan, diet seimbang, aktivitas fisik teratur, dan teknik relaksasi. Rendahnya literasi kesehatan masyarakat memperburuk risiko hipertensi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode sosialisasi dan metode diskusi. Proses sosialisasi diberikan secara langsung. Tim Peneliti mengumpulkan masyarakat di wilayah UPT Puskesmas Rantang, kemudian melakukan penyuluhan secara langsung serta memberikan leaflet tentang hipertensi, selanjutnya Tim memberikan kesempatan kepada masyarakat untuk bertanya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Rantang, Kota Medan, berupa edukasi preventif‑promotif. Intervensi ini diharapkan mendorong perubahan perilaku menuju gaya hidup sehat dan menurunkan kejadian hipertensi di tingkat keluarga dan komunitas.
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