THE EFFECT OF LAND AREA AND PALM OIL PRODUCTION ON THE GROSS REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GRDP) OF THE PLANTATION SUB-SECTOR IN NORTH SUMATRA

Abstract

The study aims to evaluate the contribution of planted area and yield to the GRDP of the plantation subsector in North Sumatra. The research conducted is a quantitative study with data sources originating from BPS with data from 2010 to 2024. Data analysis used is multiple regression. From the results of the analysis, the results obtained the variable of land area has no significant effect, while production has a significant effect on the GRDP of the plantation subsector of North Sumatra. The variables of land area and production simultaneously have a significant effect on the GRDP of the plantation subsector with a contribution of 74.2%, while the remaining 25.8% is caused by other factors.