Factors Related Factors With HIV/AIDS Risk Behavior In Adolescents
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstract
HIV/AIDS is a global health problem that is still a serious concern, especially for adolescents who belong to vulnerable groups. This study aims to determine the factors associated with HIV/AIDS prevention risk behavior among adolescents. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with a Cross Sectional design. The population of this study were adolescents who visited the Ganjar Agung West Metro Health Center totaling 562, the research sample was 106 respondents with the sampling technique using Accidental Sampling. Data collection instruments in the form of questionnaires and data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results showed that 91.5% of adolescents had non-risk behaviors for HIV/AIDS prevention, the proportion of good peer roles was 84%, the proportion of positive attitudes was 56.6%, the proportion of good parental roles was 62%. Statistical test results there is a relationship between the role of peers (p-value = 0.005) and attitude (p-value = 0.010) with risky behavior of HIV/AIDS prevention in adolescents. There was no relationship between the role of parents (p-value = 0.158) and the risky behavior of HIV/AIDS prevention in adolescents. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the role of peers, attitudes with HIV/AIDS prevention risk behavior in adolescents and there is no relationship between the role of parents with HIV/AIDS prevention risk behavior in adolescents.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
- Abdi, GS, Muhaimin, T., Bahri, S., & Fahmi, MM (2019). HIV/AIDS Risk Behavior in High School Adolescents in the Work Area of the Harapan Raya Community Health Center UPTD, Pekanbaru, 2018. 9(2), 246–257.
- Amaylia, NK ., Arifah, I., & Setiyadi, NA (2020). Factors Associated with Risky Sexual Behavior at SMAN X Jember. Indonesian Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 1(2), 108–114.
- Aulia, N., & Winarti, Y. (2020). The Relationship between Peer Roles and Free Sexual Behavior in Adolescents at SMA Negeri 16 Samarinda. Borneo Student Research, 1(3), 1977–1980.
- Metro City Health Office. (2023). Metro City Health Profile 2023. Metro City Health Office.
- Lampung Provincial Health Office. (2023). Lampung Province Health Profile (Issue 44). Lampung Provincial Health Office.
- Ministry of Health. (2022). Executive Report on the Development of HIV AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) Quarter II 2022. Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.
- Khairunnisa, MF, & Apsari, NC (2021). Social Support System for Victims of Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (ESKA). Share: Social Work Journal, 10(2), 119. https://doi.org/10.24198/share.v10i2.30734
- Latupeirissa, M., Rahayaan, S., Pangshelyan, Valentine Sion, Gultom, Eva Chris Veronica, & Harefa, Lenny Angelina. (2023). Factors related to HIV/AIDS transmission prevention behavior in a neighborhood association in eastern Indonesia. Journal of Borneo Holistic Health, 6, 153–164.
- Lusiana, N., Andriyani, R., & Megasari, M. (2015). Textbook of midwifery research methods. Deepublish.
- Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Health research methodology. Rineka Cipta.
- Nurdin, MR, Supriyatni, N., & Lestari, T. (2023). Factors Associated with HIV-AIDS Prevention Behavior in High School/Vocational High School Adolescents in Tidore City in 2021. Serambi Sehat, 16(1), 20–25.
- Purwaningtyastuti, ADS (2018). Adjustment in People with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) Reviewed from the Perspective of Social Support. PHILANTHROPY: Journal of Psychology, 1(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.26623/philanthropy.v1i1.773
- Rofiah, K., Viridula, EY, & Nikmah, AN (2024). The relationship between knowledge about HIV/AIDS and promiscuous sexual behavior in adolescents. Smart Midwife Journal, 6(1), 500–505.
- Sa'id, MA (2015). Educating Naughty Teenagers. Universe of Wisdom.
- Setyani, Rizka Ayu. (2020). Evidence-based management of HIV/AIDS in midwifery. Graha Ilmu.
- Siti Muhaimin, Suhaemi, & Husniyati Sajalia. (2023). The Relationship Between Adolescents' Level of Knowledge and Attitudes About HIV/AIDS and HIV/AIDS Prevention Efforts at SMAN 1 Aikmel. ProHealth Journal, 20(2), 81–86. https://doi.org/10.59802/phj.2023202116
- Sohimah, S., & Sujianti, S. (2024). Analysis of Factors Associated with HIV/AIDS Risk Behavior Among Adolescents in Cilacap Regency. KOLONI. https://koloni.or.id/index.php/koloni/article/view/601
- Sumakul, VDO, Lariwu, CK, Langingi, ARC, Tinggi, S., Kesehatan, I., & Tomohon, GM (2023). The Importance of HIV/AIDS Prevention in Adolescents. Journal of Community Service MAPALUS Gunung Maria Tomohon Health Sciences College, 1(2), 2023.
- Suri, NP, & Alnur, RD (2024). The Relationship between Knowledge, Attitude, and Parental Roles towards HIV/AIDS Prevention Behavior in Adolescents in Cilincing District, North Jakarta City in 2024. Hope: The Journal of Health Promotion and Education, 1, 67–74.
- UNICEF. (2024). Adolescent HIV prevention. https://data.unicef.org
- WHO. (2024). HIV AND AIDS. World Health Organization.
- Yulianingsih, E. (2015). Factors Correlated with Risk Measures of Infection with HIV/AIDS in Senior High School Students in Gorontalo City. Jurnal JIKMU, 5(4), 311–321