Penentuan Prioritas Utama Faktor Kecelakan Kerja dan Alternatif Pencegahannya Menggunakan Metode AHP
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34012/jutikomp.v6i1.3498Keywords:
AHP, Occupational health, Safet, SOPAbstract
Occupational health and safety is a set of activities to prevent injuries and health problems for workers and to provide a safe and healthy workplace. PT PLN (Persero) ULP SIbolga Kota is a sub-unit under UP3 SIbolga that helps manage customer service and distribution electricity network service. Electrical distribution work is one of the jobs that have a high risk. Some of the injuries that often occur during the distribution of electricity are electric shock, burns, and falls from a height. The purpose of this study was to determine the main priority factors causing work accidents and alternative prevention using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Data collection from expert respondents was carried out by distributing questionnaires. After analyzing the data, the consistency value (CR) of all risk criteria was determined to be less than 0.1, and this indicates that the decisions made by the experts are consistent. The main priority of the work accident factor at the criterion level is Discipline, with a weight of 0.372, the main priority of the work accident factor at the sub-criteria level is bad weather conditions, with a weight of 0.818, and the main priority of preventing work accidents in the alternative level is equipment maintenance with a weight of 0.298.
References
Ameen, R. F. M., & Mourshed, M. (2019). Urban sustainability assessment framework development: The ranking and wdaeighting of sustainability indicators using analytic hierarchy process. Sustainable Cities and Society, 44, 356–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2018.10.020
Austin, L. C., Kovacs, D., Thorne, S., & Moody, J. R. K. (2020). Using grounded theory and mental modeling to understand influences on electricians’ safety decisions: Toward an integrated theory of why electricians work energized. Safety Science, 130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104826
Aziz, S. F. A., & Osman, F. (2019). Does compulsory training improve occupational safety and health implementation? The case of Malaysian. Safety Science, 111, 205–212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2018.07.012
Cąliş, S., & Buÿükakinci, B. Y. (2019). Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems Applications and A System Planning Model. Procedia Computer Science, 158, 1058–1066. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.147
Chi, C. F., Yang, C. C., & Chen, Z. L. (2009). In-depth accident analysis of electrical fatalities in the construction industry. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 39(4), 635–644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2007.12.003
da Silva, S. L. C., & Amaral, F. G. (2019). Critical factors of success and barriers to the implementation of occupational health and safety management systems: A systematic review of literature. In Safety Science (Vol. 117, pp. 123–132). Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2019.03.026
Dos Santos, P. H., Neves, S. M., Sant’Anna, D. O., Oliveira, C. H. de, & Carvalho, H. D. (2019). The analytic hierarchy process supporting decision making for sustainable development: An overview of applications. Journal of Cleaner Production, 212, 119–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2018.11.270
Kamaruzzaman, S. N., Lou, E. C. W., Wong, P. F., Wood, R., & Che-Ani, A. I. (2018). Developing weighting system for refurbishment building assessment scheme in Malaysia through analytic hierarchy process (AHP) approach. Energy Policy, 112, 280–290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2017.10.023
Morgado, L., Silva, F. J. G., & Fonseca, L. M. (2019). Mapping occupational health and safety management systems in Portugal: Outlook for ISO 45001:2018 adoption. Procedia Manufacturing, 38, 755–764. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2020.01.103
Rahmani, A., Khadem, M., Madreseh, E., Aghaei, H. A., Raei, M., & Karchani, M. (2013). Descriptive study of occupational accidents and their causes among electricity distribution company workers at an eight-year period in Iran. Safety and Health at Work, 4(3), 160–165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2013.07.005
Saaty, T. L. (1990). How to make a decision: The analytic hierarchy process. European Journal of Operational Research, 48(1), 9–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-2217(90)90057-I
Unver, S., & Ergenc, I. (2021). Safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Alexandria Engineering Journal, 60(1), 1591–1599. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.11.012
Wang, G., Dang, P., & Li, Y. (2022). Research on the evaluation system of new energy development decision in Dunhuang city based on analytic hierarchy process. Energy Reports, 8, 129–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.09.119
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Sari Maribot Tinambunan, Irwan Budiman
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Hak Cipta atas naskah-naskah karya ilmiah di dalam Jurnal ini dipegang oleh Penulis.
- Penulis menyerahkan hak saat pertama kali mempublikasi Naskah karya ilmiahnya dan secara bersamaan Penulis memberikan izin/lisensi dengan mengacu pada Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License kepada pihak lain untuk menyebarkan karya ilmiahnya tersebut dengan tetap mencantumkan penghargaan bagi penulis dan Jurnal Teknologi dan Ilmu Komputer Prima sebagai media Publikasi pertama atas karya tersebut.
- Hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan non-eksklusivitas pendistribusian Jurnal yang menerbitkan karya ilmiah penulis dapat diperjanjikan secara terpisah (contoh: permintaan untuk menempatkan karya yang dimaksud pada perpustakaan suatu institusi atau menerbitkannya sebagai buku) dengan Penulis sebagai salah satu pihak perjanjian dan dengan penghargaan pada Jurnal Teknologi dan Ilmu Komputer Prima sebagai media publikasi pertama atas karya dimaksud.
- Penulis dapat dan diharapkan untuk mengumumkan karyanya secara online (misalnya pada Repositori atau pada laman Organisai/Institusinya) sejak sebelum dan selama proses pengumpulan naskah, sebab upaya tersebut dapat meningkatkan pertukaran citasi lebih awal dan dengan cakupan yang lebih luas.